Characterisation of a monoclonal antibody and its use to purify the cytotoxin of Helicobacter pylori.

نویسندگان

  • J M Reyrat
  • M Charrel
  • C Pagliaccia
  • D Burroni
  • P Lupetti
  • M de Bernard
  • X Ji
  • N Norais
  • E Papini
  • R Dallai
  • R Rappuoli
  • J L Telford
چکیده

The vacuolating cytotoxin (VacA) is a major virulence factor of Helicobacter pylori which is not yet well characterised and is difficult to obtain in large quantities. Here we describe the production of a monoclonal antibody that recognises the native but not the denatured form of VacA. The antibody can be efficiently used in affinity chromatography for one-step purification of large quantities of VacA from culture supernatants. Elution at acidic pH dissociates the oligomeric molecule into monomers that reanneal in a time-dependent fashion. The purified cytotoxin is able to bind, and to intoxicate HeLa cells.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • FEMS microbiology letters

دوره 165 1  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1998